Aba, A., Al-Dousari, A. M., & Ismaeel, A. (2018). Atmospheric deposition fluxes of 137Cs associated with dust fallout in the northeastern Arabian Gulf. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 192, 565–572.
Al-Awadhi, J. M., & Al-Dousari, A. M. (2013). Morphological characteristics and development of coastal nabkhas, north-east Kuwait. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 102(3), 949–958.
Al-dabbas, M., Abbas, M. A., & Khafaji, R. A. (2011). The Mineralogical and Micro-Organisms Effects of Regional Dust Storms over Middle East Region. International Journal of Water Resources and Arid Environments, 1(2).
Al-Dousari, A., Al-Nassar, W., Al-Hemoud, A., Alsaleh, A., Ramadan, A., Al-Dousari, N., & Ahmed, M. (2019). Solar and wind energy: Challenges and solutions in desert regions. Energy, 176, 184–194.
Al-Hemoud, A., Al-Dousari, A., Al-Dashti, H., Petrov, P., Al-Saleh, A., Al-Khafaji, S., Behbehani, W., Li, J., & Koutrakis, P. (2020). Sand and dust storm trajectories from Iraq Mesopotamian flood plain to Kuwait. Science of the Total Environment, 710.
Amarloei, A., Fazlzadeh, M., Jafari, A. J., Zarei, A., & Mazloomi, S. (2020). Particulate matters and bioaerosols during Middle East dust storms events in Ilam, Iran. Microchemical Journal, 152.
Amiraslani, F., & Dragovich, D. (2011). Combating desertification in Iran over the last 50 years: An overview of changing approaches. In Journal of Environmental Management. Vol. 92, Issue 1, 1–13.
ASTM D1739-98 (2010). Standard Test Method for Collection and Measurement of Dustfall (Settleable Particulate Matter). http://www.astm.org/Standards/D1739.htm
Attiya, A. A., & Jones, B. G. (2020). Assessment of mineralogical and chemical properties of airborne dust in Iraq. SN Applied Sciences, 2(9).
Attiya, A. A., Jones, B. G., & Marx, S. (2019). Spatial–temporal analysis of Aerosol Index (AI) distribution and some climatic factors: case study from Iraq, 1980–2015. Modeling Earth Systems and Environment, 5(1), 203–216.
Attiya, A. A., & Jones, B. G. (2020). Climatology of Iraqi dust events during 1980–2015. SN Applied Sciences, 2, 845.
Awadh, S. M. (2012). Geochemistry and mineralogical composition of the airborne particles of sand dunes and dust storms settled in Iraq and their environmental impacts. Environmental Earth Sciences, 66(8), 2247–2256.
Barkan, J., & Alpert, P. (2008). Synoptic patterns associated with dusty and non-dusty seasons in the Sahara. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 94(3–4), 153–162.
Bashiri Khuzestani, R., & Souri, B. (2013). Evaluation of heavy metal contamination hazards in nuisance dust particles, in Kurdistan Province, western Iran. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 25(7), 1346–1354.
Creutzenberg, O., Hansen, T., Ernst, H., Muhle, H., Oberdorster, G., & Hamilton, R. (2008). Toxicity of a quartz with occluded surfaces in a 90-day intratracheal instillation study in rats. Inhalation Toxicology, 20(11).
Dabiri, M. (2015). Environmental pollution: air - water - soil - sound. Etihad Publications. Tehran, Iran. (in Persian)
Donaldson, K., & Borm, P. J. A. (1998). The quartz hazard: A variable entity. Annals of Occupational Hygiene, 42(5).
Doronzo, D. M., Al-Dousari, A., Folch, A., & Dagsson-Waldhauserova, P. (2016). Preface to the Dust Topical Collection. In Arabian Journal of Geosciences. Vol. 9, Issue 6.
Dube, A., Zbytniewski, R., Kowalkowski, T., Cukrowska, E., & Buszewski, B. (2001). Adsorption and Migration of Heavy Metals in Soil. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 10(1), 1–10.
Escudero, M., Querol, X., Pey, J., Alastuey, A., Pérez, N., Ferreira, F., Alonso, S., Rodríguez, S., & Cuevas, E. (2007). A methodology for the quantification of the net African dust load in air quality monitoring networks. Atmospheric Environment, 41(26), 5516–5524.
Esmaeili Sari, A. (2003). Pollutants, health and standards in the environment. Naghshe Mehr Publications. Tehran, Iran. (in Persian)
Fang, G. C., Wu, Y. S., Lee, W. J., Chou, T. Y., & Lin, I. C. (2007). Study of ambient air particulates pollutants near Taichung airport sampling site in central Taiwan. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 144(1–2), 492–498.
Fountoukis, C., Harshvardhan, H., Gladich, I., Ackermann, L., & Ayoub, M. A. (2020). Anatomy of a severe dust storm in the middle east: Impacts on aerosol optical properties and radiation budget. Aerosol and Air Quality Research, 20(1), 155–165.
Furman H. K. H. (2003). Dust storms in the Middle East: Sources of origin and their temporal characteristics. Indoor and Built Environment, 12(6), 419-426.
Gerivani, H., Lashkaripour, G. R., Ghafoori, M., & Jalali, N. (2011). The source of dust storm in Iran: A case study based on geological information and rainfall data. Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 6(1), 297–308.
Gherboudj, I., Naseema Beegum, S., & Ghedira, H. (2017). Identifying natural dust source regions over the Middle-East and North-Africa: Estimation of dust emission potential. In Earth-Science Reviews. Vol. 165, 342–355.
Ghorani-Azam, A., Riahi-Zanjani, B., & Balali-Mood, M. (2016). Effects of air pollution on human health and practical measures for prevention in Iran. Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 21, 65.
Ghrefat, H., Abu-Rukah, Y., & Rosen M.A. (2010). Application of geoaccumulation index and enrichment factor for assessing metal contamination in the sediments of Kafrain Dam, Jordan. Environ Monitoring and Assessment, 178(1-4), 95–109.
Ginoux, P., Prospero, J. M., Gill, T. E., Hsu, N. C., & Zhao, M. (2012). Global-scale attribution of anthropogenic and natural dust sources and their emission rates based on MODIS Deep Blue aerosol products. Reviews of Geophysics, 50(3).
González-Macías, C., Schifter, I., Lluch-Cota, D.B., & Hernández-Vázquez, S. (2006). Distribution, Enrichment and Accumulation of Heavy Metals in Coastal Sediments of Salina Cruz Bay, México. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 118, 211–230.
Goudie, A. S., & Middleton, N. J. (2006). Desert dust in the global system. In Desert Dust in the Global System.
Greenberg, M. I., & Vearrier, D. (2015). Metal fume fever and polymer fume fever. In Clinical Toxicology, (53)4.
Hampel, R., Lepeule, J., Schneider, A., Bottagisi, S., Charles, M. A., Ducimetière, P., Peters, A., & Slamab, R. (2011). Short-term impact of ambient air pollution and air temperature on blood pressure among pregnant women. Epidemiology, 22(5), 671–679.
IMO. (2022). Iraqi Meteorological Organization.
Jarraha, M., Mayela, S., Tatarkob, J., Funkc, R., & Kuka, K. (2020). A review of wind erosion models: Data requirements, processes, and validity. CATENA, 187, 104388.
Kraimer, R. A., & Monger, H. C. (2009). Carbon isotopic subsets of soil carbonate-A particle size comparison of limestone and igneous parent materials. Geoderma, 150(1–2).
Kuo, H., & Shen, H. (2010). Indoor and outdoor PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations in the air during a dust storm. Building and Environment, 45(3), 610-614.
Kurosaki, Y., & Mikami, M. (2003). Recent frequent dust events and their relation to surface wind in East Asia. Geophysical Research Letters, 30(14).
Liu, W. H., Zhao, J. Z., Ouyang, Z. Y., Sorderlund, L., & Liu, G. H. (2005). Impacts of sewage irrigation on heavy metal distribution and contamination in Beijing, China. Environment International, 31(6), 805–812.
Majid, S. N., & Kassim, J. K. (2018). Mineralogical and Chemical Characterization of Settleable Dustfall in Sulaimani City, Kurdistan Region, Iraq. Soil Science, 183(2).
MalAmiri, N., Rashki, A., Hosseinzadeh, S. R., & Kaskaoutis, D. G. (2022). Mineralogical, geochemical, and textural characteristics of soil and airborne samples during dust storms in Khuzestan, southwest Iran. Chemosphere, 286, 131879.
Mihankhah, T., Saeedi, M., Karbassi, A. (2020a). Contamination and cancer risk assessment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in urban dust from different land uses in the most populated city of Iran. Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 187, 109838.
Mihankhah, T., Saeedi, M., Karbassi, A. (2020b). comparative study of elemental pollution and health risk assessment in urban dust of different land uses in Tehran’s urban area. Chemosphere 241, 124984.
Momani, K.A., Jiries, A.G., & Jaradat, Q.M. (2000). Atmospheric deposition of Pb, Zn, Cu and Cd in Amman, Jordan. TURK Journal of Chemistry, 24, 231–237.
Mosavi, H., & Pourkhabaz, A. R. (2017). Dust source identification using physical-chemical characterization in Birjand. Journal of Environmental Geology, 11(38), 1-9.
Muller, G. (1969). Index of geo-accumulation in sediments of the Rhine River. Geological Journal, 2(3), 108–118.
Naddafi, K., Nabizadeh, R., Soltanianzadeh, Z., & Ehrampoosh, M. H. (2006). Evaluation of dustfall in the air of yazd. Iranian Journal of Environmental Health Science, 3(3), 161–168.
Notaro, M., Yu, Y., & Kalashnikova, O. V. (2015). Regime shift in arabian dust activity, triggered by persistent fertile crescent drought. Journal of Geophysical Research, 120(19), 10229–10249.
Omar, A. H., Won, J. G., Winker, D. M., Yoon, S. C., Dubovik, O., & McCormick, M. P. (2005). Development of global aerosol models using cluster analysis of Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET) measurements. Journal of Geophysical Research, 110, 1–14.
Oudin, A., Forsberg, B., Adolfsson, A. N., Lind, N., Modig, L., Nordin, M., Nordin, S., Adolfsson, R., & Nilsson, L. G. (2016). Traffic-related air pollution and dementia incidence in Northern Sweden: A longitudinal study. Environmental Health Perspectives, 124(3), 306–312.
Perera, F. (2018). Pollution from Fossil-Fuel Combustion is the Leading Environmental Threat to Global Pediatric Health and Equity: Solutions Exist. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(1), 16.
Prospero, J. M., Ginoux, P., Torres, O., Nicholson, S. E., & Gill, T. E. (2002). Environmental characterization of global sources of atmospheric soil dust identified with the Nimbus 7 Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) absorbing aerosol product. Reviews of Geophysics, 40(1), 2-1-2–31.
Querol, X., Tobías, A., Pérez, N., Karanasiou, A., Amato, F., Stafoggia, M., Pérez García-Pando, C., Ginoux, P., Forastiere, F., Gumy, S., Mudu, P., & Alastuey, A. (2019). Monitoring the impact of desert dust outbreaks for air quality for health studies. In Environment International, 130.
Rajabi, M., & Souri, B. (2014). Evaluation of heavy metals among dustfall particles of Sanandaj, Khorramabad and Andimeshk cities in western Iran 2012-2013. Iranian Journal of Health & Environment, 8(1), 11-21.
Rezazadeh, M., Irannejad, P., & Shao, Y. (2013). Climatology of the Middle East dust events. Aeolian Research, 10, 103–109.
Saeifar, M. H., & Alijani, B. (2019). Detection of Dust Storm Origins in the Middle East by Remotely Sensed Data. Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing, 47(11), 1883–1893.
Satheesh, S. K., Deepshikha, S., & Srinivasan, J. (2006). Impact of dust aerosols on Earth-atmosphere clear-sky albedo and its short wave radiative forcing over African and Arabian regions. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 27(8), 1691–1706.
Tabatabaei, T., Karbassi, A.R., Moatar, F., Monavari, S.M. (2015). Geospatial patterns and background levels of heavy metal in deposited particulate matter in Bushehr, Iran. Arabian Journal of Geosciences 8, 2081-2093.
Thakur, M., Deb, M. K., Imai, S., Suzuki, Y., Ueki, K., and Hasegawa, A. (2004). Load of heavy metals in the airborne dust particulates of an urban city of central India. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 95(1-3), 257-268.
Tong, D. Q., Gill, T. E., Sprigg, W. A., Van Pelt, R. S., Baklanov, A. A., & Barker, B. M. (2023). Health and safety effects of airborne soil dust in the Americas and beyond. Reviews of Geophysics, 61, e2021RG000763.
Turekian, K. K., & Wedepohl, K. H. (1961). Distribution of the elements in some major units of the earth’s crust. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 72(2), 175–192.
Wagner, S. (2009). Soil (chrono-) sequences on marine terraces pedogenesis in two coastal areas of Basilicata and Agrigent, southern Italy [dissertation]. Council of Natural Sciences Faculty, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.
Wang, X. M., Huang, N., Dong, Z. D., & Zhang C. X. (2010). Mineral and trace element analysis in dustfall collected in Hexi corridor and its significance as an indicator of environmental changes. Environmental Earth Sciences, 60(1), 1–10.
Wei, B. G., & Yang, L. S. (2009). A review of heavy metal contaminations in urban soils, urban road dusts and agricultural soils from China. Microchemical Journal, 94(2), 99–107.
Xi, X., & Sokolik, I. N. (2012). Impact of asian dust aerosol and surface albedo on photosynthetically active radiation and surface radiative balance in dryland ecosystems. Advances in Meteorology.
Xia, W., Wang, Y., Chen, S., Huang, J., Wang, B., Zhang, G. J., Zhang, Y., Liu, X., Ma, J., Gong, P., Jiang, Y., Wu, M., Xue, J., Wei, L., & Zhang, T. (2022). Double Trouble of Air Pollution by Anthropogenic Dust. Environmental Science & Technology, 56(2), 761-769.
Xuana, J., Sokolikb, I. N., Haoc, J., Guoc, F., Maoc, H., & Yang, G. (2004). Identification and characterization of sources of atmospheric mineral dust in East Asia. Atmospheric Environment, 38(36), 6239-6252.
Zamanian, K., Pustovoytov, K., & Kuzyakov, Y. (2016). Pedogenic carbonates: Forms and formation processes. In Earth-Science Reviews, 157.
Zarasvandi, A. L. (2013). Geochemical composition and source of dust storms particles in Khuzestan Province using REE geochemistry: Concerning on geo-environmental parameter. Proceedings of Conference of Dust Haze, Monitoring, Effects and Solutions; Tehran, Iran. (in Persian)
Zarasvandi, A., Rezaei, M., Raith, J. G., Asadi, S., & Lentz, D. (2019). Hydrothermal fluid evolution in collisional Miocene porphyry copper deposits in Iran: Insights into factors controlling metal fertility. Ore Geology Reviews, 105, 183-200
Zhang, Z., Weichenthal, S., Kwong, J. C., Burnett, R. T., Hatzopoulou, M., Jerrett, M., Donkelaar, A. van, Bai, L., Martin, R. V., Copes, R., Lu, H., Lakey, P., Shiraiwa, M., & Chen, H. (2021). Long-term exposure to iron and copper in fine particulate air pollution and their combined impact on reactive oxygen species concentration in lung fluid: a population-based cohort study of cardiovascular disease incidence and mortality in Toronto, Canada. International Journal of Epidemiology, 50(2).
)